There is a star Min Enze in space, she twinkles in space, calling for people who are interested in scientific exploration to keep forging ahead. Now, he really left us... At 5:05 on March 7, 2016, Mr. Min Enze, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, academician of the Third World Academy of Sciences, founder of China's oil refining catalytic application science, winner of the National Science Technology Award, Mr. Min Enze, left him forever due to illness dedicated his life At the age of 93 in the petroleum refining business. Mr.'s now well-known honorary title of "founder, pioneer pioneer" actually originated the 2007 "National Science Technology Award Recommendation Report" jointly signed by four academicians Hou Xianglin, Shi Changxu, Zhang Cunhao, Li Jinghai. When summarizing Mr.'s previous scientific technological achievements contributions, they used these words: "He is recognized as the founder of China's oil refining catalysis applied science, the pioneer of independent innovation of petrochemical technology the pioneer of green chemistry." These three items Any one of them is enough to put him on the podium of the National Science Technology Awards. Mr.'s professional field, in the eyes of most non-professionals, is obscure difficult to understand, many terms are even a bit confusing to read. But in our daily life, there is almost no day without his catalytic cracking, polymerization, reforming, hydrogenation, molecular sieves, etc. For example, it is hard for us to imagine life without cars, but if there is no catalytic process that accounts for more than 80% of the petroleum refining chemical processes, crude oil will turn into gasoline, diesel, kerosene, cars will be able to move at a single step. It’s hard to imagine a life without chemical fiber, plastic rubber, but if there is no polymerization catalyst to convert small molecules into macromolecules, these artificial materials will never come to an end. It is necessary to feed so many people now, cut down trees plant the whole grain field. I am afraid that it may be able to cope with cotton. The applied science of refining catalysis, the independent innovation of petrochemical technology green chemistry respectively cover the three main stages of Mr.'s scientific life. At the same time, they also keep pace with the development of China's petrochemical chemical industries. This is the shining point of his life-as the founder, pioneer pioneer, Mr. has profound knowledge extraordinary achievements in his professional field, has his own iconic contribution at every stage; especially in his later years. Can always occupy the forefront of petrochemical technology. But he is lonely entertained. What he does in the professional field is closely related to the country's major needs provides timely solutions. In 1956, when he returned to China his studies in the United States, he served as the head of the topic group the director of the research office. He successively developed the first-generation refining catalysts such as micro-ball silico-aluminum cracking, micro-ball silico-aluminum cracking, platinum reforming, breaking the foreign technology monopoly The blockade has realized the self-sufficiency of China's oil refining catalysts solved the urgent needs of the country's economic construction national defense. In the 1970s, he served as the vice president chief engineer of the Chinese Academy of Petrochemical Sciences. He led the development of the second-generation catalysts for successful semi-synthetic cracking, residual oil cracking, molybdenum, nickel phosphorus hydrogenation refining. The basis for the production technology of refining catalysts. Later, he guided the independent innovation of refining catalysts, realized refining catalysts to go abroad into the world. In 1978, he was responsible for the establishment of the basic research department, successively carried out new catalytic materials such as new molecular sieves, amorphous alloys, supported heteropoly acids, new reaction engineering fields such as magnetically stabilized fluidized bed, suspension catalytic distillation, supercritical reaction engineering. Systematic oriented basic research, achieved a number of major independent innovation results, won the first prize of national technology invention other awards. In 1995, he became the first scientist to enter the cutting-edge field of green chemistry. He consciously brought his talents in petrochemical catalysis to the road of green chemistry, gradually expanded the research of a single green petrochemical process to the development of a complete set of green petrochemical technology. In the only two decades since the concept of "green chemistry" was put forward in China, he has planned guided the development of a series of green new processes that radically cure environmental pollution the source, such as "cyclohexanone ammoximation to cyclohexanone oxime" New catalysis technologies such as "Atomic Economy New Process", "Jet Fuel Hydrodesulfurization New Process", a complete set of green technologies for the production of chemical fiber monomer caprolactam. Entering the 21st century, he is already a senior academician, he is radiating his scientific youth in the new field of using biomass resources to produce vehicle fuels organic chemical degradable oil chemical products. On September 23, 2010, the International Asteroid Center issued a communiqué, permanently naming the asteroid No. 30991 "Min Enze Star". Now, this star has truly risen into the sky! |